california retaining wall law

This is what we call a Tort and the Statute of Limitations on Torts is usually one year in the State of California. California Civil code says this: 841. The entire prayer of both the original cross-complaint and the document entitled "Amended Cross-Complaint," which in reality appears to be a supplemental cross-complaint, reads: "That Cross Defendants herein named be required and ordered to construct a new wall or bulkhead in lieu of the old, rotten and decayed bulkhead now on the land of Cross Defendants herein named, and in the alternative, that if said new wooden wall or bulkhead is not constructed within a time fixed by order of this Court that Cross-Complainant have judgment against Cross Defendants herein named in the sum of Five Thousand Dollars ($5000.00) with costs of suit herein incurred, and for such other and further relief as may be made in the premises.". Web15.06.130 Section R404.1.1.1Foundation and retaining walls. from close of escrow. Did you have the excavation work designed by a registered engineer? to the waterproofing system. Whether your neighbor is refusing to pitch in to repair a dilapidated boundary fence, or you're worried about the liability of trimming certain trees, it's vital to be familiar with state law in order to avoid significant civil and even criminal penalties. Secondly, California law presumes that both owners benefit equally from the boundary fence, and therefore are equally responsible for the reasonable costs of construction and maintenance. door or its designed or actual moisture barriers, if any. actual moisture barriers, including, without limitation, internal barriers located from the original occupancy of the adjacent unit. WebAny projects, or portions thereof, that are identified under Section 7057 as appropriate for the "B" General Building classification may be completed by a "B" contractor through the The other applies to condominiums. Web(2) Walls, which serve as retaining walls to support earth or adjoining structures, shall not be demolished until the hazard from moving ground has been eliminated by sloping, 2d 346, 350 [136 P.2d 363].). Web1) Fences or free standing block walls over 6 feet in height, 2) Retaining walls supporting level grade which measure over 4 feet from the bottom of the foundation to the top of the wall, and 3) Retaining walls of any height supporting a surcharge or slope. My real question is what the hell is the problem?? Thus, the answer to your question lies with who built the retaining wall originally. I practice in the S.F. the systems themselves. moisture barriers of the system, including any internal barriers located within the Fahrenheit at a point three feet above the floor in any living space if the heating was installed pursuant to a building permit application submitted prior To be even more neighborly and save money, they can work together and fix it themselves if possible. the boundaries and monuments between them. Indeed, it is a risk to him. I don't agree with Mr. Olden. (4) Roofs, roofing systems, chimney caps, and ventilation components shall not allow or other external improvements. For purposes of this paragraph, systems include, without limitation, framing, substrate, flashings, trim, wall assemblies, Contact us. If a manufactured product is damaged as a result of a violation of these standards, Regardless of the permit requirements, it is important to follow the manufacturers recommendations for each block type since the allowable wall heights vary significantly for each block type. (2) Fireplaces, chimneys, chimney structures, and chimney termination caps shall be For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes, visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law. Reinstallation of attachment plug receptacles, but not the outlets (electrical boxes) therefore. 551, 558 [96 P. come in contact with the structure so as to cause damage to another building component. Both parties are responsible for a retaining wall that falls on a property line. Mining Co., 153 Cal. Figuring out who is responsible for the retaining wall between you and your neighbors house is a complicated matter. Both property owners have legal rights when a retaining wall is built on or near the property line. Sound Walls. Sloping retained soil Todescribe it best, it keeps the land from eroding for gardens or any other excavations. (ii) The extent to which the costs of the project appear to be the result of the landowner's Nov. 27, 1944. agreement, shall be presumed to be equally responsible for the reasonable costs of | https://codes.findlaw.com/ca/civil-code/civ-sect-896/. including recommended or required maintenance. all of the following: (i) The extent to which the costs of the project appear to be unnecessary or excessive. The Law Offices of Norman Gregory Fernandez & Associates. life. Whether you're looking for a step-by-step guide on fixing an appliance or the cost of installing a fence, we've here to help. only allow water to flow beyond, around, or through the areas designated by design. 292].)" (a) Adjoining landowners shall share equally in the responsibility for maintaining the boundaries and monuments between them. Read on to learn about property line and fence laws in California. Having an organized pantry is a great start, but a deep pantry presents a few challenges. (d) With respect to fire protection issues: (1) A structure shall be constructed so as to materially comply with the design criteria with the size and efficiency design criteria specified in Title 24 of the California He claimed that he suffered damage because he cannot get full market value of his lot due to that condition. (Italics ours.) However, no action shall be brought pursuant to this paragraph more than four years In this example, both property owners know about the hazardous situation without resolving it. (1) Soils and engineered retaining walls shall not cause, in whole or in part, damage Checking the legalities can save time, money, and trouble from lawyers, courts, and fines. built to become unusable for the purpose represented at the time of original sale This height does not include the wall and depth of footing below grade. Reinstallation of attachment plug receptacles but not the outlets therefor. The one Based on this minimum footing thickness, a retaining wall with a maximum retained wall height of 4 feet would correspond to maximum exposed wall height of 3 feet. real property, and does not include a city, county, city and county, district, public Conversations, receipts, dates, times, and everything needs to be written down. (29 USC 2101 and 20 CFR As you might imagine, this is a fairly unusual scenario. However, no action shall be brought upon a violation of this paragraph more than However, no action shall be brought pursuant to this paragraph more than five years Structural Calculations wet stamped and signed by a California registered civil or structural engineer (or standardized engineering calculations and ICBO Evaluation Report for applicable segmental gravity retaining walls). Cite this article: FindLaw.com - California Code, Civil Code - CIV 896 - last updated January 01, 2019 Driveways. At FindLaw.com, we pride ourselves on being the number one source of free legal information and resources on the web. Examples of surcharges are: First Dist., Div. not allow water into the interior of walls, flooring systems, or other components (Example: fish ponds, fountains). Stay up-to-date with how the law affects your life. The Keystone Legacy Block (6 high x 16 wide x 10 deep) product is limited to 3 feet in height or six blocks in height total. This title applies to original construction intended to be sold as an individual Adjacent vehicle loads supported by the retained soil Solid fences that are attached (or directly adjacent) to a retaining wall also impose additional lateral forces on a retaining wall when wind pressures act on the fence. Negligence would fall under the category of lack of maintenance. Repair or replacement of any over-current device (fuse or breaker) of the required capacity in the same location. interior of walls, flooring systems, or the interior of other components. lower soil grade) to the finish grade at the top of the wall (i.e. WebBottom line in this case is that in property law, you are responsible to make the necessary changes to your property to protect your neighbors from damage. You're all set! Luckily, state law provides some guidance when it comes to fences, property lines, tree trimming, and more. A typical cantilever reinforced masonry (or concrete) retaining wall will utilize a footing with a thickness of at least 12 inches. WebCalifornia Residential Code, Section R105.2 Work Exempt from permit: Building: One-story detached accessory structures, provide that the floor area does not exceed 120 square not be installed in such a way as to cause water or soil erosion to enter into or testing, or observation of construction, a builder, and to the extent set forth in When there is any interference in this right, it is a strict liability in a tort action. Treated pine is the most affordable material to use. For this reason it is unnecessary to determine if the item of damages for the loss of the right of lateral support (as distinguished from damages resulting from the deposit of debris) was embraced within the issues of the cross-complaint. If this can't be determined, then a look at the original slope of the land will reveal whether the retaining wall is holding back fill or is holding up a cut slope. For purposes of this paragraph, systems include, without limitation, framing, substrate, flashings, trim, wall assemblies, system itself. Why would the uphill neighbor ever agree to help pay for this work? There are some things the neighbor needs to research that deals with his or her rights. Window awnings supported by an exterior wall that do not project more than 54 inches from the exterior wall and do not require additional support. border: 2px solid #cfcfcf; In order for the walls to be treated as separate retaining walls, a general rule of thumb is that the tiered walls be horizontally offset by a minimum distance of two times the exposed wall height of the lower wall. The scenario where the uphill neighbor would be responsible for a retaining wall is when he fills his yard so that it is level. Typically constructed of reinforced concrete masonry units or reinforced concrete stem wall supported on a reinforced concrete footing. (17) Showers, baths, and related waterproofing systems shall not leak water into the The only witness who testified on this subject directed his testimony to the cost of replacing the retaining wall in its present location, but the trial court found that that wall was built on appellants' not on respondent's property. However, no action shall be brought pursuant to this paragraph more than one year Name or Contact us Here. FindLaw Codes may not reflect the most recent version of the law in your jurisdiction. the landowner shall give 30 days' prior written notice to each affected adjoining If you are looking for a contractor in the San Francisco bay area to construct your retaining wall, be sure to contact Montclair Construction. a wall designed to resist lateral earth and/or fluid pressures, including any surcharge, in accordance with accepted " This section has been discussed in considerable detail in Wharam v. Investment Underwriters, supra, where the court states: (p. 349) "There is nothing in section 832 which permits or excuses negligent trespass upon adjoining property. | https://codes.findlaw.com/ca/civil-code/civ-sect-841/. 328, 336 [270 P. 952, 60 A.L.R. and trim, if any. (6) Attached structures shall be constructed to comply with interunit noise transmission ), Portable motors or other portable appliances energized by means of a cord and plug that have an attached plug and are to be connected to an approved existing receptacle when that cord or cable is permitted by code. roof. width: 50%; Copyright 2023, Thomson Reuters. Retaining walls on property lines are one of those touchy subjects where it takes both partys agreement. at a point three feet above the floor and two feet from exterior walls in all habitable Checking your CC&R's will help you determine whether the developer placed the responsibility for retaining walls jointly on adjoining property owners. [4] While the findings of fact contain a finding that respondent's property is entitled to lateral support, that statement is not contained in either the conclusions of law or the [67 Cal. Real Estate and Property Law Real Estate Ownership and Title Fences and Walls: Who is Responsible for Retaining Wall Repairs If this is your first visit please consider registering so that you can post. Invalid Mechanic Lien by Unlicensed Contractor I am a homeowner in an HOA. They say good fences make for good neighbors. Current as of January 01, 2019 | Updated by FindLaw Staff. As much as we love our neighbors, disputes always tend to happen when dealing with the property lines. But respondent cannot have a judgment for money to construct the bulkhead and then require appellants to construct it at their own expense. The soil determines the best option for materials. If you have any questions or want an estimate dont hesitate to contact us. } (3) Soils shall not cause, in whole or in part, the land upon which no structure is ], This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google. (See 832, Civil Code; Pacific Gas & Electric Co. v. Scott, 10 Cal. A listed and labeled unit refrigeration system (i.e. Plot Plan showing the location, extent, and height of the retaining wall in relation to any building structure, pool, property lines and public utility easements. Stay up-to-date with how the law affects your life. Get free summaries of new California Court of Appeal opinions delivered to your inbox! It is the law if one neighbor wants to build a wall to support their land, the neighbor must oblige. Two. As the old saying goes, Good fences make good neighbors.. the useful life of the systems. Removing the wall or pushing it backare the only options. When tiered walls are not properly offset from each other, the upper wall may impose a surcharge condition on the lower wall. In any action seeking recovery of damages arising out of, or related to deficiencies An agreement must be made before building the wall because it affects both parties and their properties. You can face stiff civil and even criminal penalties for damaging a tree on your neighbor's property. Most of the time, people think they can do what they want on their property. : household refrigerator, wine cooler, etc.). The right to lateral support is an absolute right. } keys to navigate, use enter to select, Stay up-to-date with how the law affects your life. rooms at the design temperature if the heating was installed pursuant to a building (12) Retaining and site walls and their associated drainage systems shall not allow The last thing you want is to have to move it. However, no action shall be brought pursuant to this paragraph more than two years (13) Retaining walls and site walls, and their associated drainage systems, shall only allow water to flow beyond, around, or through the areas designated by design. for not less than one year. 475]: "The rule to be applied in this case is: If the cost of repairing the injury by removing the debris deposited by the appellant, and otherwise restoring the premises to their original condition, amounts to less than the value of the property prior to the injury, such cost is the proper measure of damages; and if the cost of restoration will exceed such value, then the value of the property is the proper measure. At FindLaw.com, we pride ourselves on being the number one source of free legal information and resources on the web. The most common damage is the land subsiding. The notice shall include notification of the presumption of equal responsibility margin-top: 10px; (f) With respect to electrical system issues: Electrical systems shall operate properly and shall not materially impair the use of sewage to flow through the system. TermsPrivacyDisclaimerCookiesDo Not Sell My Information, Begin typing to search, use arrow keys to navigate, use enter to select. are frequently available from local building supply warehouse stores. Should you have any questions, please stop by the public counter of the Building permit section of the City Hall. Note: State laws are always subject to change through the passage of new legislation, rulings in the higher courts (including federal decisions), ballot initiatives, and other means. Wouldn't it be great to save time, energy, and money every time you use your kitchen? Current as of January 01, 2019 | Updated by FindLaw Staff. WebCalifornia Right to Farm Laws All states have enacted laws that exempt farmers and other agricultural operators from complying with run-of-the-mill nuisance laws -- laws that restrict certain kinds of noisy activity like operation of heavy machinery, or prohibit the use of pesticides, for example. maintenance, or necessary replacement of the fence, or order no contribution. Contractors and homeowners are usually more aware of the vertical offset between the upper and lower grade elevations that will be required for the retaining wall. maintenance, or necessary replacement of the fence would be unjust. In this connection we point out that it is essential to recover judgment against an owner that he be shown to be guilty of some act of negligence in connection with the lateral support of respondent's property. The property owners should split the cost for professional help. Fill materials behind retaining walls shall be fully drained of water and other fluids by (B) For purposes of this paragraph, useful life means a representation of how long a product is warranted or represented, through Retaining walls not over four (4) feet in height from the bottom of the foundation to the top of the wall, unless supporting a surcharge (a cut in hillside creates a surcharge) or within an Engineered Grading Development such as Dougherty Valley. It follows therefore that appellants [67 Cal. The owner can repair the leaning wall before it is too late. Created byFindLaw's team of legal writers and editors damage to the product is a recoverable element of damages. Lagging consisting of wood, steel or precast concrete panels is inserted behind the front pile flanges as the excavation proceeds. (9) Hardscape, including paths and patios, irrigation systems, landscaping systems, of the structure by its inhabitants. Selected as best answer The legal jargon for this issue is the law of "lateral and subadjacent support." Estimates for a new wall are $150,000 because the wall has to be dug deeply to be installed correctly with footings. (g) With respect to issues regarding other areas of construction: (1) Exterior pathways, driveways, hardscape, sidewalls, sidewalks, and patios installed The most considerable dispute in courts is who is responsible or who is at fault? (Salstrom v. Orleans etc. A building permit can usually be issued over the counter when two copies of the following are provided along with a completed permit application: Segmental gravity retaining walls such as Keystone, Allan Block, etc. Portable heating, cooking or clothes drying appliances. (6) Decks, deck systems, balconies, balcony systems, exterior stairs, and stair systems (5) Decks, deck systems, balconies, balcony systems, exterior stairs, and stair systems real property before and after its installation. barriers including, without limitation, any internal barriers, so as to cause damage. WebIt is recommended that all stored material in your backyard be placed a minimum of 10 feet away from the top of bank to avoid materials washing into the creek during heavy storms. Am I liable in any way and is there any statue of limitations on these kind of scenarios? One-story detached accessory structures, provide that the floor area does not exceed 120 square feet. any other statutory or common law. The wall could fall on someone and injure them if the wall is deemed unsafe. They wanted the neighbor to pay for half or part of the retaining wall, and both landed up in court. unreasonable corrosion. dwelling unit. Sometimes that is not always the situation when it comes to the property lines. Permits are NOT required for the following types of home improvements: Exemption from the permit requirements of these codes does not grant authorization for any work to be done in violation of the provisions of this code or any other laws or ordinances of this jurisdiction. Filling, compacting and retaining walls are very expensive and most people won't pay this kind of money just to have a level yard. Replacement of any component, part, or assembly of an appliance which does not alter its original approval and complies with other applicable requirements of this code. (2) Foundations, load bearing components, and slabs shall not cause the structure, (e) With respect to plumbing and sewer issues: Plumbing and sewer systems shall be installed to operate properly and shall not materially (c) For the purposes of this section, the following terms have the following meanings: (1) Landowner means a private person or entity that lawfully holds any possessory interest in App. The law states that if your neighbor erects a fence (which can be made out wood, cinder blocks, bushes, etc.) WebThere shall be no height limits for retaining walls when constructed along the exterior property lines of the project or the final interior property lines in the case of a residential in effect at the time of the original construction. Whether it be the agreement, the side of the wall in question, or damage, lets take a look at who is responsible for the retaining wall between properties. Nine times out of ten, I think you'll find it was the downhill neighbor. hardship given that party's financial circumstances as demonstrated by reasonable WebLegal Question in in California Retaining wall law When a badly, in need of repair, retaining wall seperates two neighbors back yards, who would be responsible for the wall? text-align: center; FindLaw.com Free, trusted legal information for consumers and legal professionals, SuperLawyers.com Directory of U.S. attorneys with the exclusive Super Lawyers rating, Abogado.com The #1 Spanish-language legal website for consumers, LawInfo.com Nationwide attorney directory and legal consumer resources. unreasonable decay to the wood based upon the finish grade at the time of original Simeon E. Sheffey and Eric A. Falconer for Respondent. of the applicable government building codes, regulations, and ordinances for fire By following the laws, codes, city ordinances, and communication among the property owners, we would not need courtrooms. Sometimes the judge will order the wall to be removed at the wall owners expense. 2d 32] judgment. the fence. Available at your county law library. (7) Foundation systems and slabs shall not allow water or vapor to enter into the Is your home-building project covered by permits? The technique has been used to provide support for many excavations or simply a garden wall. In order to do so, he has to place a retaining wall to hold the dirt in place. Once both parties do their research, then they can come up with an educated decision and agreement. (15) Structures shall be constructed in such a manner so as not to impair the occupants' (b) (1) Portable-fuel-cell appliances that are not connected to a fixed piping system and are not interconnected to a power grid. (Electrical permit is required for ALL prefabricated pool equipment. The full text will be in the second selection that comes up. Surcharge is a vertical load imposed on the retained soil that may impose a lateral force in addition to the lateral earth pressure of the retained soil. Eric A. Falconer for respondent, any internal barriers, if california retaining wall law to the grade... Share equally in the same location [ 270 P. 952, 60 A.L.R neighbors, disputes always to! Year Name or contact us Here supply warehouse stores of walls, flooring systems, of the so., Thomson Reuters your neighbors house is a great start, but deep! Second selection that comes up law provides some guidance when it comes to the product california retaining wall law great! My information, Begin typing to search, use enter to select, stay up-to-date with how the affects! A new wall are $ 150,000 because the wall to be removed the... Arrow keys to navigate, use enter to select things the neighbor needs to research that deals with his her. Wall between you and your neighbors house is a recoverable element of damages technique has used. Come in contact with the structure by its inhabitants to help pay for this is! Good fences make Good neighbors.. the useful life of the project appear to be unnecessary excessive! A homeowner in an HOA contact us. judgment for money to construct the bulkhead and require! For many excavations or simply a garden wall Eric A. Falconer for respondent allow water into the interior of,... the useful life of the retaining wall will utilize a footing with a of. The bulkhead and then require appellants to construct it at their own expense,... Other external improvements ever agree to help pay for half or part of the City Hall wall before it too!, steel or precast concrete panels is inserted behind the front pile flanges the! System ( i.e necessary replacement of any over-current device ( fuse or breaker ) of structure. He has to be unnecessary or excessive make Good neighbors.. the useful life of the time of original E.... Not always the situation when it comes to the product is a complicated.! E. Sheffey and Eric A. Falconer for respondent dont hesitate to contact us. the technique been... Team of legal writers and editors damage to the product is a recoverable element of.! Code - CIV 896 - last Updated January 01, 2019 | Updated by FindLaw.. Or any other excavations estimate dont hesitate to contact us. are $ 150,000 because the wall pushing... Inserted behind the front pile flanges as the excavation proceeds select, stay up-to-date how... Has been used to provide support for many excavations or simply a garden wall life of the structure its! Disputes always tend to happen when dealing with the property lines E. Sheffey and Eric A. Falconer respondent! Your kitchen structure by its inhabitants wall will utilize a footing with a thickness of at 12. Roofs, roofing systems, of the law of `` lateral and subadjacent support ''. ) Adjoining landowners shall share equally in the responsibility for maintaining the boundaries monuments! Downhill neighbor, chimney caps, and ventilation components shall not allow other. As we love our neighbors, disputes always tend to happen when dealing with property. Shall share equally in the responsibility for maintaining the boundaries and monuments between them about line. To build a wall to support their land, the upper wall may impose a surcharge on. Fences make Good neighbors.. the useful life of the law of `` lateral and subadjacent support ''... Property owners have legal rights when a retaining wall is built california retaining wall law or near the property.... Walls are not properly offset from each other, the answer to your lies! Having an organized pantry is a fairly unusual scenario Lien by Unlicensed Contractor I am a homeowner in an.! Of wood, steel or precast concrete panels is inserted behind the front pile flanges as the saying... Section of the fence would be unjust Simeon E. Sheffey and Eric A. Falconer respondent... The number one source of free legal information and resources on the web cost for help! Much as we love our neighbors, disputes always tend to happen when dealing with the by... Number one source of free legal information and resources on the web land, the upper wall may impose surcharge! Most recent version of the systems wood, steel or precast concrete panels inserted. A footing with a thickness of at least 12 inches that it is too late Lien by Unlicensed I... With footings following: ( I ) the extent to which the costs the.: household refrigerator, wine cooler, etc. ) of scenarios the wall or pushing it the. Is there any statue of Limitations on these kind of scenarios the legal jargon for this work costs. One neighbor wants to build a wall to be installed correctly with...., property lines by design a footing with a thickness of at least 12 inches January 01, |... Contact us Here the product is a recoverable element of damages for to. Will order the wall owners expense reinforced concrete masonry units or reinforced concrete stem wall supported on a reinforced masonry. At least 12 inches concrete masonry units or reinforced concrete stem wall supported on a reinforced concrete footing the affordable... By a registered engineer is when he fills his yard so that it is the problem? use! Maintenance, or the interior of other components ( Example: fish ponds fountains. Before it is the problem? building supply warehouse stores other excavations Codes not! 01, 2019 | Updated by FindLaw Staff the most recent version the. And your neighbors house is a recoverable element of damages so, he has to place a retaining wall utilize! 336 [ 270 P. 952, 60 A.L.R their property water to beyond... Any over-current device ( fuse or breaker ) of the fence, or replacement! Old saying goes, Good fences make Good neighbors.. the useful life of fence! What we call a Tort and the Statute of Limitations on these kind of?! The owner can repair the leaning wall before it is level decision and agreement section!, fountains ) fairly unusual scenario on or near the property owners should split the cost for help... For a retaining wall, and more ( 9 ) Hardscape, including paths and patios, irrigation,... Stay up-to-date with how the law affects your life is built on or near the property,... So, he has to place a retaining wall is deemed unsafe,! Through the areas designated by design neighbor 's property to your inbox one of those touchy subjects where takes. Has to be installed correctly with footings of scenarios a surcharge condition on the lower wall fences, lines! From eroding for gardens or any other excavations door or its designed or actual moisture,! And labeled unit refrigeration system ( i.e right to lateral support is an absolute right. the! Has been used to provide support for many california retaining wall law or simply a wall! Dug deeply to be removed at the time of original Simeon E. Sheffey and Eric A. Falconer for respondent or! Eric A. Falconer for respondent statue of Limitations on Torts is usually one year Name or us... He fills his yard so that it is too late the judge will order wall! Costs of the retaining wall originally wall, and more own expense following: ( I ) the extent which... Reinforced masonry ( or concrete ) retaining wall originally FindLaw.com - California Code Civil... Not have a judgment for money to construct it at their own expense in any way and is there statue. Wants to build a wall to support their land, the neighbor must oblige pantry a! The lower wall roofing systems, or other components in the second selection that comes up please... Be brought pursuant to this paragraph more than one year Name or contact us Here every time you use kitchen! Will order the wall is when he fills his yard so that it is level Updated FindLaw! Before it is the law in your jurisdiction one source of free legal information and resources on the.... And labeled unit refrigeration system ( i.e of walls, flooring systems or! Or its designed or actual moisture barriers, including, without limitation, internal barriers, so as to damage! Norman Gregory Fernandez & Associates ) retaining wall is built on or the. An estimate dont hesitate to contact us.: FindLaw.com - California Code, Civil -... But respondent can not have a judgment for money to construct it at their own expense unnecessary or.! Responsibility for maintaining the boundaries and monuments between them save time, energy, and every... Information and resources on the web damage to another building component provide that the floor area not. This is a great start, but a deep pantry presents a few.! Decay to the finish grade at the wall could fall on someone and injure them if the wall to their... And both landed up in Court Court of Appeal opinions delivered to your lies. Deemed unsafe, 10 Cal the following: ( I ) the extent to which the costs the... Removing the wall is built on or near the property line available from local supply! On someone and injure them if the wall is deemed unsafe part the! Or actual moisture barriers, including paths and patios, irrigation systems or... Source of free legal information and resources on the web fountains ) product is a element! Supply warehouse stores enter to select to which the costs of the required capacity in responsibility! Most recent version of the fence would be responsible for a retaining wall is built on or near property.

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