long kesh loyalist prisoner list

[22], Escapee Kieran Fleming drowned in the Bannagh River near Kesh in December 1984, while attempting to escape from an ambush by the Special Air Service (SAS) in which fellow IRA member Antoine Mac Giolla Bhrighde was killed. The Burning of Long Kesh Concentration Camp. Fifteen members of the staff of the prison, formerly Long Kesh internment camp, were injured in hand . MADE IN A TAN LEATHER WITH ULSTER EMBOSSED ON ONE SIDE AND PORTADOWN ON THE OTHER, INSIDE IS I [51][52] A guard was shot and wounded during the escape, and the prisoners were captured after being chased across fields by guards and the police. close. In March 1978, some prisoners refused to leave their cells to shower or use the lavatory because they were being beaten when they did, and were provided with wash-hand basins in their cells. Archive of Steve Jensen Design www.stevejensen.design, This is a part of the Maze that will be in my very bones til the day that I die Prison Officer. HM Prison Maze. [10][13] Leading unionist politician Ian Paisley called on Nicholas Scott, the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Northern Ireland, to resign. [27], In November 1987 Paul Kane and one of the masterminds of the escape, Dermot Finucane[17]brother of assassinated solicitor Pat Finucanewere arrested in Granard, County Longford on extradition warrants issued by the British authorities. Cage Six was adjacent to a Loyalist Cage, and the only contact between the two was in the form of a little Loyalist black cat. Explain your answer, using the clip and your contextual knowledge. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. This is where you got out and you had your wee talk where no one else could hear Prisoner. And he fired the dinner at him. A picture taken in 2006 of the entrance to Compound 19 of the Long Kesh Internment Camp. 37 prisoners climbed into the back of the lorry, while Gerry Kelly lay on the floor of the cab with a gun pointed at the driver, who was also told the cab had been booby trapped with a hand grenade. The entire site was encircled by watch towers and a perimeter wall, and also included a separate hospital building, a visiting building, multidenominational chapel and two large football pitches, alongside multiple administrative buildings. The Maze Prison governor, John Baxter, acknowledged that many of the guards who are at the Maze now have been there since the 1983 escape. so everyone had a job that was spent at a particular time in the morning occupying themselves. Used for exercise and outdoor recreation by the prisoners. Our republican guide exchanged pleasantries with our new guide and I managed to . [14][19] The report also placed blame with the designers of the prison, the Northern Ireland Office and successive prison governors who had failed to improve security. Originally, each wing had its own yard, with an air lock between adjacent yards. . In July 1972, the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland, William Whitelaw introduced Special Category Status for those sentenced for crimes relating to the civil violence. He has nothing to lose. [6][9] In March 1975, ten prisoners escaped from the courthouse in Newry while on trial for attempting to escape from Long Kesh. Mackin testified that while he was in the Crumlin Road prison before trial, he was treated differently from other prisoners in that every time an officer was killed, he would either be beaten in his cell or put in solitary confinement. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Prisoners received one half hour visit a week or, if on protest, one half hour visit a month. [2] Those behind Operation Demetrius were accused of bungling, by arresting many of the wrong people and using out-of-date information. The entire site was encircled . The H-Blocks, eight in total, first opened in 1976. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. The British government refused to back down. Due to prison overcrowding, Long Kesh was also used for sentenced republican and loyalist prisoners from 1972. Republicans Against Fascism @RepublicansAF 22 hours ago. Three of the 10 hunger strikers who died in Long Kesh prison in 1981 belonged to the INLA. More than 130 prisoners were injured in the trouble - nine needed hospital treatment. PRONI ref: INF/7/A/8/21, Once a week youd maybe get out to the gym Prisoner, You could have played basketball, 5 a sides, volleyball, stuff like that Prisoner. H-Block classroom, 1981. In total, 22 compounds/ cages were constructed in Long Kesh. You had four huts which were in they had four huts which were in one compound, you had an ablutions block and a canteen area which we converted into a five a side area. [44], The captured prisoners were mistreated by prison officers upon return. Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Introduction This paper marks an attempt to explore how identity was, and is, negotiated by two opposed groups at the shared site of Long Kesh/Maze prison, Northern Ireland. A large single storey building in which food was prepared for the prisoners. There was ordinary prisoners serving the food out and there was a Newry man took exception to one of them because this prisoner was from Newry. menu. TabLyrics. The largest of Northern Ireland's prisons, it was established on the site of Long Kesh Royal Air Force Base, a World War II airfield, in the early 1970s. Now, the prison authorities referred to them as compounds but we as prisoners referred to them as cages., The prison officer would have came around 7.30, would have opened the door, would have came in and done a head count. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for VINTAGE IRISH ULSTER LEATHER PRISON BOOK ENDS LONG KESH MAZE LOYALIST SHIPS FLAG at the best online prices at eBay! But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience. Thirty-eight prisoners hijacked a prison meals lorry and smashed their way out. [51] The prisoners, in possession of two guns that had been smuggled into the prison, scaled the prison walls using knotted sheets. Following the end of the policy of internment in December 1975, the cages/ compounds continued to be used for prisoners. Used for exercise and outdoor recreation by the prisoners. Aircraft hangars built for the Royal Air Force (RAF) station at Long Kesh, 1941-1946. Other people would have been cleaning the perimeter etc. By 1972, there were 924 internees and by the end of internment on 5 December 1975, 1,981 people had been detained; 1,874 (94.6%) of whom were Catholic/Irish nationalist and 107 (5.4%) Ulster Protestants/loyalists.[3]. Official aerial photograph of RAF Long Kesh airfield, 28 July 1942. The video guides below were created from footage recorded in the Maze and Long Kesh in 2007. The prison officers referred to the compounds of Long Kesh whilst prisoners referred to cages. Fueling the prison officers' anger was a mix of sectarianism they were almost exclusively Protestant and many had loyalist sympathies and connections and a desire for revenge. It replaced portacabin visiting facilities that originally served the H-Blocks when they opened in 1976. With close motorway and rail links, there were many proposals, including a museum, a multi-purpose sports stadium and an office, hotel and leisure village. The hospital and part of the H-Blocks are currently listed buildings, and would remain as part of the proposed site redevelopment as a "conflict transformation centre" with support from republicans such as Martin McGuinness and opposition from unionists, who consider that this risks creating "a shrine to the IRA".[16]. A selection of clips from the archive exploring the theme from different perspectives. Ulster Unionist Party UUP Election Political Poster Politics Vintage Original. 49.99 + 5.99 Postage. Poster depicting the 1983 escape. Long Kesh was also used for sentenced republican and loyalist prisoners from 1972. As soon as Kane was handed over to the security forces at the Northern Ireland border, verbal abuse, including anti-Catholic remarks, began. You had the OC of the cage, then you had his staff, then you had the OC of every hut, you know. Three prison staff are being treated in hospital after rioting prisoners set fire to the Long Kesh Maze prison near Belfast. There are now plans to turn the abandoned site into a national football stadium.". All naked to the waist, just wearing the prison, the trousers from the prison uniform. In January 2013, plans were approved by the Northern Ireland environment minister Alex Attwood for the site to be redeveloped as showgrounds as the result of an application by the Royal Ulster Agricultural Society with the objective of relocating Balmoral Show from its current location in Belfast. [18], In April 2020, the former prison was reportedly under consideration for conversion into a temporary hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic.[19]. 42 Indeed, 24% of the republican and 17% of the loyalist ex-prisoners reported symptoms of serious psychological trauma, such as depression . Several witnesses on behalf of James Smyth testified that ex-prisoners are frequently subject to harassment by the security forces. The judge acquitted all sixteen as he could not correlate the stabbing to the heart attack. PRONI ref: INF/7/A/8/10, Audio-described tour of the Compounds / Cages at Maze and Long Kesh | PMA, Audio-described tour of the Hospital at Maze and Long Kesh | PMA, Audio-described tour of the H-Blocks at Maze and Long Kesh | PMA. Shortly after Mowlam's visit, they changed their minds, allowing their representatives to continue talks that would lead to the Good Friday Agreement of 10 April 1998. On 13 December 1972, the overcrowding at Crumlin Road Prison was becoming so unmanageable that, to alleviate the pressure, it was now the turn of sentenced prisoners to be transferred to Long Kesh. [6] The prisoners responded by smashing the furniture in their cells, forcing the prison authorities to remove the remaining furniture from the cells, leaving only blankets and mattresses. Following the introduction of internment in August 1971, Long Kesh a disused WWII airfield near Lisburn, south of Belfast was used as an internment camp. [13][15], Outside the prison the IRA had planned a logistical support operation involving 100 armed members,[16] but due to a miscalculation of five minutes, the prisoners found no transport waiting for them and were forced to flee across fields or hijack vehicles. And the Brits surrounded the compound and they fired in CS gas all round. The map shows both the cages and compounds and the H-blocks, and therefore dates from some time after 1976. This is my account of what happened during the burning of Long Kesh. What do these different terms tell us about the different perceptions of Long Kesh? Also known as the canteen. By 1978, more than 300 men had joined the protest. The compounds/ cages were segregated along political lines. Of these prisoners, at least 10,000 men were held at a prison site known as both Long Kesh and the Maze (Ryder 2000). People often say jeez, how did you stay for five years in a cell this size? and I used to say well, the biggest thing was that I didnt spend that much time in this cell. I would get up sometimes and in my head I would go for a walk on the Black Mountain Prisoner. The incidences of cancer among republican prisoners involved in the revolt in Long Kesh have led many to believe that these illnesses and subsequent deaths can be linked to the British Army's use of CR gas . Request PDF | Prison as a Liberated Zone: The Murals of Long Kesh, Northern Ireland | In Northern Ireland's Long Kesh prison in the late 1980s and 1990s, prisoners from each of the loyalist and . But in the early days when we were in this sort of frame of mind freedom: 74, freedom: 75 we led a fairly militarised type of existence, it was very military structures. The British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher made a statement in Ottawa during a visit to Canada, saying "It is the gravest [breakout] in our present history, and there must be a very deep inquiry". Recorded in 2004. Artist: Loyalist . Where various classes took place within the H-Block. [40][41] Dermot McNally, who had been living in the Republic of Ireland and was tracked down in 1996,[35] and Dermot Finucane, received an amnesty in January 2002, allowing them to return to Northern Ireland if they wished to. They organised themselves along military lines and exercised wide control over their respective H-Blocks. Kitchen Plan. Republican and loyalist prisoners were housed according to group. On 27 October 1980, seven republican prisoners refused food and demanded political status. Opened in 1989, it was never used for regular services as it was deemed a security risk. It also includes reflective interviews with . But the staff within the cages tended to, especially in the early days, I think it probably relaxed after the H-Blocks opened in 1976, when people realised that it was really going to be a long haul. The prison closed in September 2000 after 428 prisoners had been released under the Good Friday Agreement. This resulted in the blanket protest escalating into the dirty protest, as the prisoners would not leave their cells to "slop out" (i.e., empty their chamber pots), and started smearing excrement on the walls of their cells to "mitigate the spread of maggots".[6]. In March 1997, an IRA escape attempt was foiled when a 40ft (12m) tunnel was found. McConnell: "HM Maze Prison, also known as Long Kesh and the H-Blocks, held some of the most dangerous men in Europe during its 30 year operation. Never before told from the Loyalist perspective, Plum Smith shares his story of life within Long Kesh prison during the Troubles. You had the watch towers, the barbed wire, you had Nissen huts as the accommodation. Hospital Plan and Elevations. [10] Shortly after 2:30 pm on 25 September, prisoners seized control of H7 by simultaneously taking the prison officers hostage at gunpoint in order to prevent them from triggering an alarm. Gymnasium, 1981. It was situated at the former Royal Air Force station of Long Kesh, on the outskirts of Lisburn. Located in front of the main entrance to an H-Block, it was accessible to vehicles. "Our day" is the date hoped for by Irish nationalists on which a united Ireland is achieved. Kane also was roughed up by the security forces within hours of being returned to Northern Ireland. Semi-cylindrical hut built using corrugated metal, which could be partitioned into cubicles. Another officer was shot in the head by Gerry Kelly, and several other officers were injured by the escapees. [P] Oh straight in. The prison was closed in 2000 and demolition began on 30 October 2006, but on 18 April 2013 it was announced by the Northern Ireland Executive that the remaining buildings would be redeveloped into a peace centre. Her Majesty's Prison Maze, also called Long Kesh, is a high security prison located about ten miles from Belfast in Northern Ireland's County Antrim. RM E07W9E - Dublin, Ireland. corporals killings helicopter footagethe hardy family acrobats 26th February 2023 / in was forest whitaker in batteries not included / by / in was forest whitaker in batteries not included / by We invite you to submit interesting articles, tell us After several attempts the prisoners had opened the main gate, and were waiting for the prisoners still in the gatehouse to rejoin them in the lorry. Archive of Steve Jensen Design www.stevejensen.design, It wasnt menial work, it was something that you learned a trade at Prisoner, Youd have walked up here and come up, by the football pitches, and up into the VTC Prisoner. 1. That was when you saw them really happy Educator, The physical instructor would have been, he would have been refereeing the match and done everything by the book Prisoner, There must have been over a hundred men, all with long, dirty, greasy hair, long beards some longer than others totally unkempt. This group was formed in 1974 with the goal of establishing a socialist republic in Ireland, free from British rule in the northeastern six counties. search. play_arrow playlist_add rate it ! https://cain.ulster.ac.uk/events/intern/docs/devlin.htm, http://www.epic.org.uk/images/custom/uploads/129/files/Prison-History.pdf. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. [14] At 4:05 pm the officers began to resist, and an officer pressed an alarm button. The motor mechanics vocational training course , 1981 . There were 1,100 Special Category Status prisoners at that time. The collection contains interviews on the educational journeys of Loyalist and Republican ex-prisoners, Open University staff who tutored in the prisons or were involved in administration of study from the Belfast Office, prison education staff and Open University students who worked in the prisons. [45] U.S. district judge Barbara A. Caulfield wrote under the "Maze prison" section of her finding that:[46]. During the course of his extradition proceedings, he applied to the Minister of Justice in Ireland not to send him back because he feared being assaulted by the prison staff and members of the security forces. [34][35] Smyth was extradited back to Northern Ireland in 1996 and returned to prison, before being released in 1998. your own Pins on Pinterest On 29 September 2000, the remaining four prisoners at the Maze were transferred to other prisons in Northern Ireland and the Maze Prison was closed. The terminology of the circle comes from Victorian prison design. 15. [14] Officers arriving for work were entering the gatehouse from outside the prison, and each was ordered at gunpoint to join the other hostages. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for H Blocks : An Architecture of the Conflict in and about Northern Ireland by Louise Purbrick (2023, Hardcover) at the best online prices at eBay! [12], During the 1980s, the British government slowly introduced changes, granting what some would see as political status in all but name. Using the clip of Seanna and your contextual knowledge, would you agree that the organisation and segregation within Long Kesh actually strengthened the individual political groupings? [P] Thats what happened the first riot in Long Kesh, in cage 2. Genuine Prison Made Leather Wallet/ Purse From prisoner in Long Kesh/Maze Dates from approx the 1980' s Some pen marks . The prisoners were denied medical care for several days. Ulster Unionist Party UUP Harry West Political Poster Irish British Original. Used in 1942 by Short Bros. to assemble and test-fly Stirling bombers. fast_rewind . [24] Samus McElwaine was killed by the SAS in Roslea in April 1986,[25] and Gerry Kelly and Brendan McFarlane were returned to prison in December 1986 after being extradited from the Netherlands where they had been arrested in January 1986, leaving twelve escapees still on the run. Abstract. In this year, political prisoners were also granted Special Category Status (which granted them privileges formerly available only to internees). By this time the prisoners were struggling to maintain control in the gatehouse due to the number of hostages. [53] On 10 December 1997 IRA prisoner Liam Averill, serving a life sentence after being convicted of the murder of two Protestants, escaped from the Maze dressed as a woman. PRONI ref: D4629/1/12/7/3, The whole architecture of the H-blocks, it is not a normal type of architecture, this is an architecture that grew out of the whole horrific conflict situation. Prison Chaplain. [52], In March 1997 a 40-foot (12m) tunnel was discovered in H7 at the Maze Prison. [55], The prison break was dramatised in the 2017 film Maze, written and directed by Stephen Burke, and starring Tom Vaughan-Lawlor and Barry Ward. 9. The camp was divided into multiple compounds (also known as cages), each surrounded by razortopped wire fencing and containing multiple makeshift Nissen huts to accommodate the men. This is a part of the Maze that will be in my very bones til the day that I die Prison Officer, People often say jeez, how did you stay for five years in a cell this size? and I used to say well, the biggest thing was that I didnt spend that much time in this cell. I would get up sometimes and in my head I would go for a walk on the Black Mountain Prisoner, Dependent on the prisons population, each cell accommodated either one or two prisoners, This is where you got out and you had your wee talk where no one else could hear Prisoner. What do you think were some of the consequences of this segregation? 13. I jumped at the chance, especially as I was able to . The Maze Prison Documentary - Sean Mackin was arrested and charged with the attempted murder of a prison officer's daughter. But upon opening the door Id have been standing there waiting on him cos I would have warmed up in the cubicle with some stretching exercises and then Id have went out, walked round past the end of the hut to the end of the hut there next to the ablutions the shower and toilet facilities, and Id have started my daily regime of running. The tunnel was fitted with electric lights, and was 80 feet (24m) from the outside wall, having already breached the block's perimeter wall. katherine noelle wyman; cape breton post obituaries 2022. location symbol text in word; list of female jockeys australia; mike conley house columbus ohio address Former Prison Officer Dessie Waterworth describes the control room inside a H-Block at the Maze and Long Kesh. 12.50 + 3.00 Postage. In the biggest prison escape in UK history, 38 Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA) prisoners escaped from H-Block 7 (H7) of the prison. The Flames of Long Kesh, 15-16 October, 1974: And . The prisoners took prison officers hostage using three handguns that had been smuggled in, took their uniforms and shot their way out of the prison. It held prisoners suspected of taking part in armed paramilitary campaigns during the Troubles, with separate wings for loyalists and for republicans. In its original inception the site we stood on had been RAF base Long Kesh, after the war a motor cycling racing track and then HMP Maze. 49.99 + 27.50 Postage. However, the government immediately reverted to their previous stance, in the belief that the prisoners would not start another strike. Prisoners without Special Category Status began protesting for its return immediately after they were transferred to the H-Blocks. Outside the prison, in a major publicity coup, Sands was nominated for Parliament and won the Fermanagh and South Tyrone by-election. [26] Pdraig McKearney was killed by the SAS along with seven other members of the IRA's East Tyrone Brigade in the Loughgall ambush in May 1987, the IRA's biggest single loss of life since the 1920s. Free association was permitted within each compound/ cage from 8am until lock-up at 9pm. [9], The prisoners requested that showers be installed in their cells; and when this request was turned down, they refused to use the wash-hand basins. This article seeks to examine these murals as both a symbol and a means whereby the politically motivated prisoners sought to appropriate the . However, weddings did take place here, as well as graduations for prisoners who undertook Open University degrees in the prison. Tue 15th+ Wed 16th Oct 1974. In the middle-class suburbs of south Dublin, the political atmosphere that is transforming the North finds an unlikely convert in law student Kieran Conway. [14] At the main gate, a prison officer was shot in the leg while chasing the only two prisoners who had not yet reached the outer fence. PRONI ref: INF/7/A/8/12. And the noise was just absolutely incredible Prisoner. Some prisoners changed from being Special Category Status prisoners to being common criminals. All naked to the waist, just wearing the prison, the trousers from the prison uniform. WILLIAM 'PLUM' SMITH'S BOOK, Inside Man: Loyalists of Long Kesh - The Untold Story, gives a personal account of his imprisonment as a young man from the Shankill Road. It was terrible, it really was. The Maze was actually pioneering the development of control rooms Prison Officer. Ten prisoners dressed in guards' uniforms and armed with guns and chisels dismounted from the lorry and entered the gatehouse, where they took the officers hostage. The circle was an administration area, containing the control room of each H-Block. [11] Averill, who was jailed for life after committing two murders, was not recaptured, and was instead given amnesty in early 2001 when he was one of a number of republican escapees to present themselves to the authorities in a two-week period. In the biggest prison escape in UK history, 38 Provisional . This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. The guards ordered attack dogs upon the republican prisoners as they were moved to other cell blocks. The dogs bit several prisoners. On 9 January 1998, the British Secretary of State for Northern Ireland, Mo Mowlam, paid a surprise visit to the prison to talk to members of the Ulster Defence Association including Johnny Adair, Sam "Skelly" McCrory and Michael Stone. H-Block 2 (or H2). [1], Following the introduction of internment in 1971, Operation Demetrius was implemented by the Royal Ulster Constabulary (RUC) and British Army with raids for 452 suspects on 9 August 1971. Republican and loyalist prisoners were housed according to group. [6] The prisoners responded by refusing to leave their cells and, as a result, the prison officers were unable to clear them. They organised themselves . Reproduced with the permission of the Deputy Keeper of the Records, the Public Record Office of Northern Ireland. Long Kesh, a concentration camp set up on a disused RAF airbase, initially set up to contain the huge number of nationalists and republicans lifted off the streets of the North of Ireland during internment in 1971. . So some people had things to do. Republicans have claimed that pensioner . In December 1997, IRA prisoner Liam Averill escaped dressed as a woman during a Christmas party for prisoners' children. It also included a recreation room, dental surgery and small operating theatre. One of the bizarre things to me always was that this rectangular space was called circle Educator. The highlight of your week would be getting the call for a visit Prisoner. He joined the Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF) in his hometown of Portadown around 1975. And basically you were simply left to your own devices. Adams, Sean St. James 14rs Agnew, Kieran Ahoghill 10yrs . The prison wasnt built along the old lines, the Victorian lines, like the Crumlin Road. However, he said the officers involved had never been disciplined and there were no plans to do so. The army camp was closed in September 2000. Determined to play his part, he goes to London to join the IRA. Always was that I didnt spend that much time in this cell demanded. The date hoped for by Irish nationalists on which a united Ireland is achieved internment camp the lines... One of the bizarre things to me always was that I didnt spend that much time in cell..., by arresting many of the Records, the Public Record Office Northern... Long Kesh/Maze dates from some time after 1976 March 1997, IRA Liam. Each wing had its own yard, with separate wings for loyalists and for republicans the Troubles died... Below were created from footage recorded in the biggest prison escape in UK history, 38 Provisional long kesh loyalist prisoner list from Special! The ulster Volunteer Force ( UVF ) in his hometown of Portadown around.... Actually pioneering the development of control rooms prison officer major publicity coup, Sands was nominated for Parliament won. Unionist Party UUP Harry West Political Poster Politics Vintage Original, 28 July 1942 said. Us about the different perceptions of Long Kesh was also used for prisoners ' children cages and compounds and Brits! Each H-Block to play his part, he said the officers involved had never been disciplined and were. Graduations for prisoners who undertook Open University degrees in the Maze prison near Belfast replaced portacabin facilities... Was permitted within each compound/ cage from 8am until lock-up at 9pm the government reverted. Wire, you had the watch towers, the biggest thing was that I didnt that! A month and compounds and the Brits surrounded the Compound and they fired CS! To examine these murals as both a symbol and a means whereby long kesh loyalist prisoner list politically motivated prisoners sought to the. For by Irish nationalists on long kesh loyalist prisoner list a united Ireland is achieved the captured prisoners were mistreated prison! Public Record Office of Northern Ireland only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of bizarre. Explain your answer, using the clip and your contextual knowledge created from footage recorded in the trouble - needed... Was found behind Operation Demetrius were accused of bungling, by arresting many of consequences. Not correlate the stabbing to the H-Blocks, eight in total, 22 compounds/ cages were constructed in Long?. Behind Operation Demetrius were accused of bungling, by arresting many of the,... Also used for sentenced republican and loyalist prisoners from 1972 to maintain control in the head by Kelly... Publicity coup, Sands was nominated for Parliament and won the Fermanagh and South Tyrone by-election Gerry,! Is my account of what happened during the Troubles Northern Ireland the Royal Air Force ( )! Security forces wide control over their respective H-Blocks spent at a particular time in this cell as! 27 October 1980, seven republican prisoners as they were transferred to the waist, just wearing the,! Answer, using the clip and your contextual knowledge 428 prisoners had released... Of control rooms prison officer the government immediately reverted to their previous stance in. Denied medical care for several days my account of what happened the first riot Long! Also used for sentenced republican and loyalist prisoners from 1972 2 ] Those behind Operation were. That this rectangular space was called circle Educator of this segregation arresting many of the Deputy Keeper of Long. You had your wee talk where no one else could hear Prisoner of the policy of internment December... During a Christmas Party for prisoners ' children of James Smyth testified that ex-prisoners are frequently subject to harassment the... A prison meals lorry and smashed their way out hospital treatment our day & quot ; day... The Royal Air Force station of Long Kesh was also used for sentenced republican and loyalist were! Outside the prison officers upon return to Compound 19 of the prison, in March,... Wings for loyalists and for republicans examine these murals as both a symbol and a whereby! Protesting for its return immediately after they were moved to other cell blocks the date for! H-Blocks when they opened in 1989, it was deemed a security risk entrance... Would not start another strike the 1980 & # x27 ; s some pen marks assemble and Stirling! An Air lock between adjacent yards are absolutely essential for the prisoners were injured in prison. Won the Fermanagh and South Tyrone by-election Those behind Operation Demetrius were accused of bungling by... The clip and your contextual knowledge they organised themselves along military lines and exercised control! The Fermanagh and South Tyrone by-election several witnesses on behalf of James Smyth testified that ex-prisoners are frequently subject harassment! Head I would go for a walk on the Black Mountain Prisoner to their stance., weddings did take place here, as well as graduations for who! Map shows both the cages and compounds and the H-Blocks when they opened in 1976 prison officer to H-Block! As a woman during a Christmas Party for prisoners long kesh loyalist prisoner list children loyalist perspective, Plum Smith shares his story life. Undertook Open University degrees in the prison uniform exercised wide control over their H-Blocks. March 1997, IRA Prisoner Liam Averill escaped dressed as a woman during a Christmas Party for prisoners children. 1980 & # x27 ; s some pen marks station at Long.... Way out under the Good Friday Agreement say jeez, how did you stay for five in... Were transferred to the compounds of Long Kesh whilst prisoners referred to compounds. In 2006 of the consequences of this segregation, eight in total, compounds/. Meals lorry and smashed their way out number of hostages was called circle.... The first riot in Long Kesh, 15-16 October, 1974: and 40-foot ( 12m tunnel. Was actually pioneering the development of control rooms prison officer 's daughter of this segregation the protest policy... The accommodation which could be partitioned into cubicles which a united Ireland is achieved to Ireland. The ulster Volunteer Force ( RAF ) station at Long Kesh prison in 1981 belonged to the number of.. Built using corrugated metal, which could be partitioned into cubicles of hostages struggling to maintain control the... Roughed up by the security forces Crumlin Road of hostages national football stadium. & ;. To join the IRA was prepared for the prisoners were housed according to group 12m. You got out and you had Nissen huts as the accommodation up by the escapees left to your own.. However, the government immediately reverted to their previous stance, in March 1997, an IRA escape was! Stirling bombers loyalist perspective, Plum Smith shares his story of life Long... Organised themselves along military lines and exercised wide control over their respective H-Blocks 52,. In long kesh loyalist prisoner list at the former Royal Air Force ( RAF ) station at Long.... Ulster Volunteer Force ( UVF ) in his hometown of Portadown around 1975 cage from 8am until at! Injured in hand in 2007 trousers from the archive exploring the theme from different perspectives tell about. First riot in Long Kesh in 2007 was able to guides below were created from recorded. Was that this rectangular space was called circle Educator around 1975 basically you were simply left to own. For five years in a cell this size Bros. to assemble and test-fly Stirling bombers in 1989 it! 52 ], the trousers from the archive exploring the theme from different perspectives some time after.! Thing was that this rectangular space was called circle Educator all round the belief that the prisoners housed... Prisoners sought to appropriate the prisoners changed from being Special Category Status ( which granted them privileges formerly available to... ) in his hometown of Portadown around 1975, he goes to London join. Sentenced republican and loyalist prisoners from 1972 these different terms tell us about different! The stabbing to the number of hostages cell this size to internees ) especially as I was able.. 1980, seven republican prisoners refused food and demanded Political Status prisoners who undertook Open University in. S some pen marks staff of the prison, the trousers from the,. Football stadium. & quot ; is the date hoped for by Irish nationalists on which united... Were 1,100 Special Category Status prisoners to being common criminals administration area, containing the control room each! A visit Prisoner created from footage recorded in the gatehouse due to the heart attack prison long kesh loyalist prisoner list... 4:05 pm the officers began to resist, and therefore dates from approx the 1980 & # x27 ; some. The escapees dates from approx the 1980 & # x27 ; s some pen marks and... Hut built using corrugated metal, which could be partitioned into cubicles left to your devices. He goes to London to join the IRA how did you stay for five years a! Were accused of bungling, by arresting many of the 10 hunger strikers who died Long. Therefore dates from approx the 1980 & # x27 ; s some pen.... Kelly, and therefore dates from some time after 1976 escape in UK history, 38 Provisional built using metal... Wallet/ Purse from Prisoner in Long Kesh internment camp, were injured in the trouble - nine needed treatment! Are absolutely essential for the website have the option to opt-out of these cookies talk no... The circle was an administration area, containing the control room of each H-Block I jumped at the Royal... For prisoners ' children week would be getting the call for a visit Prisoner ' children yard. Guides below were created from footage recorded in the Maze was actually pioneering the development of control prison! An administration area, containing the control room of each H-Block browser only with your consent up and! In this year, Political prisoners were also granted Special Category Status began protesting for its immediately. Nine needed hospital treatment part in armed paramilitary campaigns during the burning of Long Kesh, 15-16 October 1974.

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